Climate:
In Tsavo West temperature ranges from 20o C - 30o C and
rainfall from 200mm - 700mm. Tsavo West Experiences two rainy seasons: Long rains - March/April & Short rains- Nov/December.
Established: Tsavo
West was gazetted in 1948.
Habitats: Tsavo
West National Park has a variety of habitats- open plains, savannah bush, semi desert scrub, acacia woodlands, rocky
ridges and outcrops, extensive ranges and isolated hills, belts of riverinevegetation, palm thickets and on the Chyulu hills, mountain forest.
Physical Features and Attractions in Tsavo West:
-
Shaitani lava flow
-
Cyulu
hills
-
Lake
Jipe
-
Mzima
springs
-
Mt.
Kilimanjaro
-
Ngulia
Rhino Sanctuary
-
Chaimu
crater
-
Roaring
rocks.
Mzima springs are
perhaps one of the greatest wonder of Tsavo West National Park. Water gurgles from the underground and
forms large expanse of pools, which provide habitats for colourful fish,
hippos and crocodiles. A glass
observation tank allows one to view this aquatic undisturbed. The springs are the main source of water
for Mombasa municipality.
Tsavo West is also the home of the man eaters of Tsavo, the lions which brought the construction of the
railway to a standstill. The local people believed that the lions were reincarnated chiefs protesting the
invasion of their land by foreigners.
Mammals: Besides the lions, Tsavo West National Park has a large concentration of herbivores and predators. These include the Bush
back, dik dik, duickers, eland, gazelles, gerenuk, wildebeest, hartebeest, impala, klipspringer, lesser kudu, fringe eared Oryx, steinbok, suni,
buffalo, elephant, maasai giraffe, hippos, black rhino, cheetar, aardwolf, caracal, hyena, lions, leopard,baboons
With over 600 recorded
species of birds, Tsavo West is a bird watcher's paradise. Lake
Jipe being one of the favoured sites of migratory birds.
Each year from September to November the Ngulia region becomes the base for a large-scale netting and
ringing.
HOW TO GET THERE